Which federal agency oversees grants in the United States Department of Education?

The oversight of grants within the U.S. Department of Education is primarily the responsibility of the Department of Education itself. This agency administers a variety of federal programs and grants designed to support education at all levels, from early childhood to postsecondary education.

While the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) plays a significant role in federal budgeting and provides guidelines and regulations for federal agencies, it does not specifically oversee grants within the Department of Education. Instead, OMB sets the framework for grant management applicable across federal agencies, thereby impacting how grants are administered but not overseeing any specific agency's grants directly.

It is important to note that the General Services Administration (GSA) is focused on managing federal property and providing procurement and logistical services. The National Institutes of Health (NIH), on the other hand, is primarily concerned with biomedical and public health research and does not oversee educational grants.

Understanding the distinct roles of these agencies is crucial for recognizing the correct governance structures in federal grant management, especially in the context of education funding.